NUTRITION STATUS OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN IN RURAL AREAS

Authors

  • Basanti Kumari Department of Home Science, RLSY College Bettiah, West Champaran, BRA Bihar University, Muzaffarpur, Bihar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59436/bf1jha26

Keywords:

Nutrition, preschool children, socioeconomic status, rural and urban areas

Abstract

The nutritional status of preschool children in rural areas is a critical determinant of their overall health, development, and future potential. This research paper explores the various factors influencing the nutrition of preschool children in rural areas, assesses their current nutritional status, and suggests interventions to improve their health outcomes. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach that includes a literature review, quantitative data analysis, and qualitative field studies, the study identifies significant nutritional challenges faced by this vulnerable population. Key findings reveal high prevalence rates of stunting, wasting, and micronutrient deficiencies among preschool children in rural areas, driven by factors such as low socioeconomic status, inadequate maternal education, limited healthcare access, and suboptimal dietary practices. The paper concludes with recommendations for policy interventions, community-based programs, and collaborative efforts to address and improve the nutritional status of preschool children in rural areas.

References

World Health Organization. (2020). Malnutrition. Retrieved from WHO Website

National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5). (2021). Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India.

UNICEF. (2020). The State of the World's Children 2019: Children, Food and Nutrition. New York: UNICEF.

Bhutta, Z. A., & Salam, R. A. (2012). Global nutrition epidemiology and trends. Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism, 61(Suppl 1), 19-27.

Jones, A. D., et al. (2013). How do agricultural programs affect child nutrition in developing countries? A systematic review of interventions. Social Science & Medicine, 76, 34-46.

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Published

2023-03-26

How to Cite

NUTRITION STATUS OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN IN RURAL AREAS. (2023). Journal of Science Innovations and Nature of Earth, 3(1), 76-80. https://doi.org/10.59436/bf1jha26

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